20 women who made history
Since the beginning of time, women have been making history. From inventors and innovators to politicians and humanitarians, women have been changing the world for the better. Here are just 20 of the many inspiring women who made history.
In 1809, Englishwoman Mary Anning was born. As a child, she discovered many fossils in the cliffs near her home, including the first ichthyosaur skeleton ever found. Despite not receiving any formal education, Anning became one of the most celebrated fossilists of her time.
In 1867, Canadian suffragist and feminist Nellie McClung was born. McClung was a leader in the women's suffrage movement in Canada and helped to secure women's right to vote in Manitoba in 1916. She was also an accomplished author, winning the Governor General's Literary Award in 1935 for her bestselling book, Sowing Seeds in Danny.click here
1. 20 Women Who Made History
Women have always been at the forefront of history, even if their stories are often left out of the traditional history books. Here are 20 women who made history, in no particular order:
3. Queen Elizabeth I : One of the most influential monarchs in English history, Queen Elizabeth I ruled during a time of great economic, social, and cultural change. She oversaw the founding of the Church of England and the defeat of the Spanish Armada. She was a skilled politician and a patron of the arts, and her reign was considered one of the most prosperous in English history.
4. Maria Theresa: The only female ruler of the Habsburg Empire, Maria Theresa was one of the most powerful women in the 18th century. She was a skilled diplomat and a military leader, and she expanded the empire during her reign. She was also a enlightened monarch and worked to improve the lives of her subjects.
5. Catherine the Great: One of the most famous rulers of Russia, Catherine the Great was a skilled politician, an enlightened monarch, and a great military leader. She expanded the Russian empire and made many reforms that improved the lives of her subjects. She was also a
7. Harriet Tubman: A former slave, Harriet Tubman was an influential abolitionist and Underground Railroad conductor. She helped many slaves escape to freedom, and she also served as a Union spy during the Civil War. After the war, she worked to help freed slaves adjust to life in the North. She was a true American hero.
2. Emmeline Pankhurst
Emmeline Pankhurst was born in Manchester, England in 1858. She was a suffragette who fought for women's right to vote in the early 1900s. Pankhurst was arrested multiple times and went on hunger strikes while she was in prison. She founded the Women's Social and Political Union, which was a militant organization that fought for women's suffrage. Pankhurst died in 1928, a few weeks before women were given the right to vote in the UK.
3. Marie Curie
Marie Curie is remembered as one of the most important physicists and chemists of her time. She was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize in Physics, and she also won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry. Her work on radioactivity was groundbreaking, and she is also credited with discovering the element radium. Marie Curie was an important scientist, and she made many contributions to the fields of physics and chemistry.
4. Rosa Parks
Born in Tuskegee, Alabama, in 1913, Rosa Parks was working as a seamstress in Montgomery when she was arrested for refusing to give up her bus seat to a white man on December 1, 1955. The incident sparked a city-wide boycott of Montgomery's buses led by a young Martin Luther King Jr. Although the boycott lasted for over a year, Parks' act of defiance helped galvanize the Civil Rights Movement. In 1999, she was awarded the Congressional Gold Medal, and in 2002 she was presented with the Presidential Medal of Freedom.
5. Elizabeth Cady Stanton
In 1866, Stanton and Susan B. Anthony founded the American Equal Rights Association, which worked for the passage of the Fourteenth and Fifteenth Amendments to the Constitution. These amendments granted African Americans the right to vote and listed them as citizens, respectively. Stanton and Anthony also founded the National Woman Suffrage Association in 1869, which worked for a federal amendment guaranteeing women the right to vote. Stanton served as the organization's first president.
In 1887, Stanton began working on The History of Woman Suffrage, a six-volume work that she co-authored with Anthony and Ida Husted Harper. The History of Woman Suffrage was published between 1881 and 1922 and remains an important source of information on the early women's rights movement.
6. Sojourner Truth
7. Harriet Tubman
In the early 1860s, Tubman began working with the Union Army during the Civil War. She helped to lead an attack on a Confederate stronghold in South Carolina, and also served as a nurse and cook for the troops. Following the war, Tubman returned to her work helping freed slaves, and also worked for women's suffrage and the temperance movement.
As the world celebrates Women's History Month, it's important to remember the female pioneers who made history – sometimes in the face of incredible adversity. From scientists and writers to politicians and activists, these inspiring women have changed the world.
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